Medieval World The Ancient World
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nail, fingernail nægl naked nacod name (n) nama, m name (v) hatan; nemnan narrative ge-recednis narrow nearo nation folc, n; leodscipe; mægð natural gecynde nature cynd navy flothere; sciphere near (adj) neah; nean near (adv) neah near to gehende (+dat) nearby gehende necessary niedbehefe; niedbeðearf neck hals, m need beþurfan needle nædl neglect forlætan negligent recceleas neighbourhood neawest neither naþer; nohwæðer neither ... nor ne .... ne; nohwæðer ... ne nephew nefa net nett, n never na; næfre nevertheless hwæðere; noht þon læs new niwe newly niwan next oðer night niht, f; nihthelm nightcrawler sceadugenga nightshift nihtweorc, n nightwatch nihtwaco nightwork nihtweorc, n ninety hundnigontig no na; nic nobility eorlscipe; indrhyto, f noble æðele; cynelic; freolic; hærlic; indryhten noble kinsman: freomæg nobleman ealdorman; eorl nobly manlice noise breahtm none nænig noon middæg nor even ne eac nor ne ... ne northwards norð nostril nosþyrl not ne; nic; noht not at all; by no means na; nateshwon; næs; nealles; noht nothing nanwuht; nawiht notorious mære now nu now that: nu
oak tree actreo, m oar ar, f oath að obedience gehiersumnes obey hieran; hiersumian; ge-hiersumian obliged, be sculan observe healdan observer sceawere, m obtain begietan (sv 5); gegongan occasion mæl; sæl occupation (=worry) bisgu occupy bysigian occurrence gelimp ocean geofon, m/n; gelagu; mereflod ocean current sæstream ocean path, route brimlad offer beodan; gebeodan; offrian; ge-offrian offer up: ge-offrian offering lac; offrung office had offspring eafore; ofspring; sæd often geneahhe; oft oil ele, m old eald; frod; gamol on (adv) on on on (+d,a) on this side of (prep) behionan one an one (indef pro) man only (conj) butan, buton only (adv) efne onto on onward (adv) on open (adj) open open (v) openian; geryman openly (adv) openlice opponent andsaca, m opportunity byre oppose ongeanstandan oppressive hefig or hwæþer þe; oþþe oratory gebedhus ordain hadian; ge-scrifan order (n) endebyrdnes, f; fadung; had (=religious order); hæs order hatan origin æþelo, np; ; gecynd original bysen, f ornament fæt; frætwe (pl); hyrst, f ornament (v) frætwan ornamented fæted; ge-regnad orthodox rihtgeleaffull other oðer otherwise elcor; elles ought to sculan outcast (adj) fah outcry gebære, n. over ofer (+dat/acc) overcome ofercuman overconfidence ofermod overhang oferhelmian overrun gegongan (7); ofergan overshadow oferhelmian overtake beridan own (adj) agen own agan ox oxa, m oxherd (a useful word in modern English) oxanhierde, m
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